View Poll Results: HP -> Acceleration... not Torque!
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HP -> Acceleration... not Torque!
Originally Posted by no_really' date='Feb 3 2005, 05:38 AM
Engines aren't pulleys.
or a lever
or a hydraulic system
Here's an exercise:
Engine A makes 240 HP @ 9000 RPM. It makes a completely flat 140 lb-ft torque from 0 to 9000 RPM.
Engine B makes 240 HP @ 5000 RPM. It makes a completely flat 252 lb-ft torque from 0 to 5000 RPM.
Which engine is better? I could prove to you that A & B are exactly the same (ignoring NVH
).
Originally Posted by AbusiveWombat' date='Feb 3 2005, 10:16 AM
Production car valve trains can't spin that fast. You'll get valve float and bend every valve stem. F1 cars use a completely different valve trainthat allows them to spin to 18000 rpms. They also consist of extremely light metals and on average the engine lasts about 500 miles before a full rebuild...certainly not good enough for a street car that's required to last 100+k miles.
Originally Posted by AbusiveWombat' date='Feb 3 2005, 10:16 AM
Production car valve trains can't spin that fast. You'll get valve float and bend every valve stem. F1 cars use a completely different valve trainthat allows them to spin to 18000 rpms. They also consist of extremely light metals and on average the engine lasts about 500 miles before a full rebuild...certainly not good enough for a street car that's required to last 100+k miles.
I think we were talking about hypothetical situations. A given engine spinning twice as fast should be able to produce about twice the power. As someone indicated it boils down to the amount of gas burned / unit time.
I know the S engine is not capable of 18K rpm.
In any given gear, the torque curve has the same shape as the acceleration curve (torque is proportional to acceleration in any given gear). That proportionality can be shown in five lines of algebra.
Who cares?
I'm trying to point out that your post, and your curves, have no bearing on the original question of whether HP or torque determines how a car accelerates. The constant of proportionality changes every time you switch gears. Your own curves show that you could only normalize the curves in one gear.
You see it but you don't. It's right in front of you.
Then you go on to say that the proportionality changes with gear changes. NO IT DOESN'T, the magnitude of vertical scaling changes the proportionality (shape) is still identical. Did you even look at the graph closely? If you did you missed lots of information that is right in front of you.
The only reason scale is matched at all is because my graph is unitless. When your acceleration is measured in +-2 G and HP is 160 all of you acceleration curves would be invisible at the bottom of the graph. Scaling once matches the top peak of acceleration to the highest value in the graph. The following gears shrink from mechanical disadvantage and drag but they still have the same SHAPE.
It does in fact answer the original question of what determines acceleration. It proves it visually. What it doesn't do is tell you which is more useful which is still sort of a silly question. Both are only really useful with all the other variables.
-mikey
Wow. Grated, while neko's post doesn't address the question of whether weight along with peak torque or peak hp gives the best indication of a car's general acceleration, his post is spot on about the relationship between acceleration and torque.You're BOTH correct. You two are just dicussing different topics. Neko about acceleration being proportional to torque, AlanP about power to weight ration giving the best estimation of a car's acceleration.
Why the hostility? It makes me sad.
Originally Posted by speed4tu' date='Feb 3 2005, 11:52 PM
The car with the more torque is going to pull to the top of each gear quicker than the lower torque car will, therefore making it the faster of the two.
You forget that while car A has 55% of the torque car B does, it can run 1.8 times shorter gearing and hit the exact same speeds in each gear. (1.8 * 0.55 = 1.0)
Therefore it will have the EXACT same torque to the wheels as car B, and will accelerate down the dragstrip at the EXACT same rate.









