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Old Dec 14, 2015 | 08:07 AM
  #21  
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Originally Posted by Legal Bill
In what circumstances can a radial engine have an even number of cylinders?

Under what circumstances must a radial engine have an odd number of cylinders, and why?
I always thought that radial engines must have an odd number of cylinders.

Going to Google these two questions

Edit: For 4 stroke engines, there must be an odd number of cylinders:
So, I assume that in 2 stroke engines, an even number of cylinders would be acceptable.

Why does a Radial Engine always have an odd number of cylinders ? Any four stroke engine, regardless of construction, must fire all of the cylinders in two revolutions of the crankshaft.

Unlike an automobile engine, a radial engine has only one crankshaft throw for all the cylinders in a bank.

Remember that an 18 cylinder engine is just two 9 cylinder banks, set 180 degrees to each other.

The firing order starts with the #1 cylinder at the top and proceeds around the engine in a counter clockwise direction as viewed from the front. The firing order progresses from the #1 cylinder, skips #2 cylinder and fires #3 cylinder.

So in the first revolution of the crank, the firing order would be #1, #3, #5, #7 and #9.

Using this skip and fire technique, the next cylinder to skip on the second revolution of the crankshaft, would be the #1 cylinder.

On the second revolution of the crank, the firing order would be #2, #4, #6, #8.

Again using the skip and fire technique, the #9 cylinder is skipped and the #1 cylinder is again ready to start the whole process over again.

If there were an even number of cylinders, half would never be fired.



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Old Dec 14, 2015 | 08:16 AM
  #22  
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Semi-obscure rotary wing question:

What do Russian and French-made helicopters (among others) have in common?
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Old Dec 14, 2015 | 09:31 AM
  #23  
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Originally Posted by jukngene
Originally Posted by Legal Bill' timestamp='1450014134' post='23826645
I heard a good airplane question on a repeat airing of Car Talk on NPR. Why would pilots take steps to make the engines in their planes backfire?
Backfiring would melt any ice that may have built up in the carburetor. Today's GA engines have other means to apply heat to the carb to melt any ice build-up. Fuel injected engines do not have this problem.

You are correct sir!!!
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Old Dec 14, 2015 | 09:33 AM
  #24  
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Originally Posted by jukngene
Originally Posted by Legal Bill' timestamp='1450014982' post='23826652
In what circumstances can a radial engine have an even number of cylinders?

Under what circumstances must a radial engine have an odd number of cylinders, and why?
I always thought that radial engines must have an odd number of cylinders.

Going to Google these two questions

Edit: For 4 stroke engines, there must be an odd number of cylinders:
So, I assume that in 2 stroke engines, an even number of cylinders would be acceptable.

Why does a Radial Engine always have an odd number of cylinders ? Any four stroke engine, regardless of construction, must fire all of the cylinders in two revolutions of the crankshaft.

Unlike an automobile engine, a radial engine has only one crankshaft throw for all the cylinders in a bank.

Remember that an 18 cylinder engine is just two 9 cylinder banks, set 180 degrees to each other.

The firing order starts with the #1 cylinder at the top and proceeds around the engine in a counter clockwise direction as viewed from the front. The firing order progresses from the #1 cylinder, skips #2 cylinder and fires #3 cylinder.

So in the first revolution of the crank, the firing order would be #1, #3, #5, #7 and #9.

Using this skip and fire technique, the next cylinder to skip on the second revolution of the crankshaft, would be the #1 cylinder.

On the second revolution of the crank, the firing order would be #2, #4, #6, #8.

Again using the skip and fire technique, the #9 cylinder is skipped and the #1 cylinder is again ready to start the whole process over again.

If there were an even number of cylinders, half would never be fired.

You got one part of the answer and the second part was embedded in what you copied from the internet. There can be an even number of cylinders in engines with an even number of banks. Thus a two bank engine with 7 cylinders per bank has 14 cylinders.
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Old Dec 14, 2015 | 09:37 AM
  #25  
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Originally Posted by jukngene
Semi-obscure rotary wing question:

What do Russian and French-made helicopters (among others) have in common?
1. They are not made in the USA.
2. They have a rotary wing.
3. They need some sort of fuel to fly.
4. They are all constructed with metric hardware.



I'd have to ask the interwebz.
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Old Dec 14, 2015 | 09:40 AM
  #26  
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Originally Posted by Legal Bill
You got one part of the answer and the second part was embedded in what you copied from the internet. There can be an even number of cylinders in engines with an even number of banks. Thus a two bank engine with 7 cylinders per bank has 14 cylinders.
OK, a semi-trick question!
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Old Dec 14, 2015 | 09:42 AM
  #27  
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Originally Posted by Legal Bill
Originally Posted by jukngene' timestamp='1450113392' post='23827541
Semi-obscure rotary wing question:

What do Russian and French-made helicopters (among others) have in common?
1. They are not made in the USA.
2. They have a rotary wing.
3. They need some sort of fuel to fly.
4. They are all constructed with metric hardware.



I'd have to ask the interwebz.
All of ^these are correct. Perhaps I should have added that helicopters made in the US and many other countries do not have what I am looking for in common.
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Old Dec 14, 2015 | 09:53 AM
  #28  
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Originally Posted by jukngene
Originally Posted by Legal Bill' timestamp='1450118224' post='23827646
[quote name='jukngene' timestamp='1450113392' post='23827541']
Semi-obscure rotary wing question:

What do Russian and French-made helicopters (among others) have in common?
1. They are not made in the USA.
2. They have a rotary wing.
3. They need some sort of fuel to fly.
4. They are all constructed with metric hardware.



I'd have to ask the interwebz.
All of ^these are correct. Perhaps I should have added that helicopters made in the US and many other countries do not have what I am looking for in common.
[/quote]


I'm going to take a wild guess and say that their rotary wings have a fixed angle rather than an adjustable angle.
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Old Dec 14, 2015 | 09:55 AM
  #29  
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Hint: (It's not the tail rotor)

Bell 412 Made in the US:


French Dauphin:
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Old Dec 14, 2015 | 09:57 AM
  #30  
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Originally Posted by Legal Bill
I'm going to take a wild guess and say that their rotary wings have a fixed angle rather than an adjustable angle.
Nope. All helicopters must be able to change the pitch angle of the rotor blades.
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