Plane on conveyer: Will it ever take off?
Originally Posted by JWN6264,Dec 2 2005, 03:36 PM
If the conveyor negates forward motion, how would the lower pressure be generated over the curved surface of the wing which results in lift?
Originally Posted by the wording
This conveyer has a control system that tracks the plane speed and tunes the speed of the conveyer to be exactly the same (but in opposite direction).
Originally Posted by JWN6264,Dec 2 2005, 05:36 PM
If the conveyor negates forward motion, how would the lower pressure be generated over the curved surface of the wing which results in lift?
If a bird is sitting on a conveyor belt that "matches its forward movement," can it take off? If you say no, please don't post it here.
This thread is hilarious. 
I can see why this would be confusing for car guys. You're thinking it's like a dyno, where the car's wheels turn, the dyno's drum rotates in the opposite direction, and the car doesn't move anywhere. That makes sense on a car, where the driving wheels turn the drum.
It doesn't work that way in a plane. In a plane, airspeed and groundspeed are independent. The plane's prop/jet is driving the aircraft by moving air, NOT by driving the wheels. The conveyor belt can spin the opposite way as fast as it wants to...it doesn't matter. The plane WILL take off exactly as it would on a conventional runway.
In order to keep the plane stationary, the headwind would have to match the thrust being produced by the engine(s). The plane would STILL take off and fly, but it would appear to hover, even though the airspeed indicator in the cockpit would show a high forward airspeed.

I can see why this would be confusing for car guys. You're thinking it's like a dyno, where the car's wheels turn, the dyno's drum rotates in the opposite direction, and the car doesn't move anywhere. That makes sense on a car, where the driving wheels turn the drum.
It doesn't work that way in a plane. In a plane, airspeed and groundspeed are independent. The plane's prop/jet is driving the aircraft by moving air, NOT by driving the wheels. The conveyor belt can spin the opposite way as fast as it wants to...it doesn't matter. The plane WILL take off exactly as it would on a conventional runway.
In order to keep the plane stationary, the headwind would have to match the thrust being produced by the engine(s). The plane would STILL take off and fly, but it would appear to hover, even though the airspeed indicator in the cockpit would show a high forward airspeed.
Originally Posted by r_duff,Dec 2 2005, 05:17 PM
the planes engine doesnt push agains the ground, you're right, but it pushes against the air. If the air is not moving against the plane, how will u get lift?
If you put a 747 on a dyno designed for measuring hp output of RWD cars, what would the peak hp output on the dyno chart (assume 60,600 pounds-force thrust per engine)?
Originally Posted by dcak,Dec 1 2005, 07:12 PM
The engines will have thrust, yes, but since the plane will not be accelerating through the fluid atmosphere, there will be no lift on the wings, hence no flight.
And for the record, jet engines don't operate by "pushing", they are propelled forward more by the act of throwing the air out the back, like if you fired a shotgun, while sitting on a barstool. You'd fly back the opposite way, not because the bullet pushed the air, but because of conservation of momentum.
And for the record, jet engines don't operate by "pushing", they are propelled forward more by the act of throwing the air out the back, like if you fired a shotgun, while sitting on a barstool. You'd fly back the opposite way, not because the bullet pushed the air, but because of conservation of momentum.
I'm not an aeronautic engineer, but this sounds the most plausible. If the conveyer keeps matching the speed of the wheels, the airplane will be in the same spot no matter how fast or slow it may be traveling, hence no lift required for it to take off. Only the wheels and conveyer would be moving while the plane would be stationary.
i was thinking the whole time the plane would be standing still in a fixed location on the ground. this whole principle is the same a how a hydroboat can take off in the water, or how a plane on skis can take off over ice. the wheels are just there to hold up the wieght of the plane and alow it slide on the ground. the speed of the wheels spinning have not bearing on the airspeed. got it now. i've had a revelation!
Originally Posted by r_duff,Dec 2 2005, 06:13 PM
OHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH i get it. its a trick question kinda. the plane IS moving forward 

No "kinda" about it...it IS a trick question. And a very non-intuitive one. My initial reaction was "Um, no." Something didn't jive in my head though, so after a minute or two of thinking about it, I saw the light. I actually posed the question to two other engineers at work today (one with a PhD), and both got it wrong. Once I pointed out the pushing-on-air thing, they both went
, but that's the trick that you have to understand.


