How do I test the alternator?
I'm wondering if I have an issue w/ my AP1 alternator. How can I test to see if it is putting out the proper current? Or I guess I should ask where do I put the leads? I have a digital multimeter. What current should it put out and what is the threshold that tells me the output is too low?
Originally Posted by Robert O,Sep 18 2010, 11:10 AM
Connect leads to positive and neg on battery and look for 13.5 -14 volts with engine running.
The "true" output of the alternator as you put it is best read at the source it is intended to supply.That would be the battery. Why do you suspect in the first place that you may have an issue with the alternator? You didn't elaborate in your opening comments. Now if you suspect that the alternator is putting out yet the battery loses charge,then you could have some loose or corroded wiring issues between the alternator terminals and battery.Either way the initial test I would perform is checking the leads at the battery with vehicle running.
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Okay, I performed the test and here are the results:
Battery before start up (all power off): 12.67V (dips to ~9.5V when starter is engaged).
With car on:
No electrical load:
At idle: 13.39V
At 3k RPM: 14.41V
Lights only on:
At idle: 14.26 initially then up to 14.32
At 3k RPM: 14.37
A/C only on:
At idle: ~13.5 initially then up to 14.19
At 3k RPM: 14.20
Both Lights and A/C on:
At idle: 14.02
At 3k RPM: 14.12
Turned power off and battery voltage started dropping into the 13's.
Battery before start up (all power off): 12.67V (dips to ~9.5V when starter is engaged).
With car on:
No electrical load:
At idle: 13.39V
At 3k RPM: 14.41V
Lights only on:
At idle: 14.26 initially then up to 14.32
At 3k RPM: 14.37
A/C only on:
At idle: ~13.5 initially then up to 14.19
At 3k RPM: 14.20
Both Lights and A/C on:
At idle: 14.02
At 3k RPM: 14.12
Turned power off and battery voltage started dropping into the 13's.
Originally Posted by SOL1D,Sep 18 2010, 04:16 PM
Alternator seems fine with those readings.
So WarrenW ,what were your concerns about the alternator in the first place? Did you have an issue or just wanting to test it? Just curious.



