Airfoil Simulator
Originally Posted by alejo,Mar 8 2007, 09:43 AM
even if i could figure out how to use the software to get a rough estimation, i would not know how to test the variable geometry that the J's wing has about the chord-line (thinner and lower at the tips)
Best you can do with a 2D tool for a wing that varies its spanwise geometry is to take slices of it along the span and run those separately. Then try to merge the results.
But really, you want a 3D tool for this. I don't have one or know where to point you to one. If I need a 3D analysis done, I go down three floors and ask the Aero guys to do it for me. Of course, it has to be Boeing business....
Datalogger probably is the best way. However, if you have an idea of what is actually happening then it really helps your interpretation of the datalogger results.
If you want to try to get scientific about aero on a grassroots budget, there are a few ways you could go about it:
1. tape bright colored threads to different parts of the wing and use a couple small vid cameras to record what the strings do at speed.
2. Either use a suspension travel sensor or video camera to record ride height at speed. Lower ride height corresponds to greater downforce. Might be hard to get a good measurement here because we're probably talking about 150 lbs of downforce at the most and on a car that probably has 500+ lb/in springs. Even with a 0.8 correction factor for wheel rate relative to spring rate, that still means that 150 lbs of downforce would only cause about a 1/6 of an inch of droop if the force was applied only to the two rear wheels. 500 lb/in * 0.8 (to correct for the wheel rate being less than spring rate) = 400 lb/in. at each wheel. 400 lb/in * 2 rear wheels = 800 lb/in. (150 lb) / (800 lb/in) = 0.1875 in. Soften your shocks all the way to minimize their impact on this.
3. Rig up some kind of smoke system and a video camera pointed at the wing. Probably only want to try this one on a day with no wind and if you can use a source of smoke that puts out a lot of smoke without the source being big enough to disrupt airflow too much. I got no suggestion for what would make that much smoke without having a big object on the surface of the car messing up the airflow.
1. tape bright colored threads to different parts of the wing and use a couple small vid cameras to record what the strings do at speed.
2. Either use a suspension travel sensor or video camera to record ride height at speed. Lower ride height corresponds to greater downforce. Might be hard to get a good measurement here because we're probably talking about 150 lbs of downforce at the most and on a car that probably has 500+ lb/in springs. Even with a 0.8 correction factor for wheel rate relative to spring rate, that still means that 150 lbs of downforce would only cause about a 1/6 of an inch of droop if the force was applied only to the two rear wheels. 500 lb/in * 0.8 (to correct for the wheel rate being less than spring rate) = 400 lb/in. at each wheel. 400 lb/in * 2 rear wheels = 800 lb/in. (150 lb) / (800 lb/in) = 0.1875 in. Soften your shocks all the way to minimize their impact on this.
3. Rig up some kind of smoke system and a video camera pointed at the wing. Probably only want to try this one on a day with no wind and if you can use a source of smoke that puts out a lot of smoke without the source being big enough to disrupt airflow too much. I got no suggestion for what would make that much smoke without having a big object on the surface of the car messing up the airflow.

There's a pic of the thread idea in a wind tunnel.
BTW, this is TOTALLY OT, but a really cool idea that I believe has come up a few times (and been banned from F1) is to have all aero pieces be suspension-mounted instead of chassis-mounted. Anyway, just think of all the advantages...
Originally Posted by The Reverend,Mar 8 2007, 10:04 AM
3. Rig up some kind of smoke system and a video camera pointed at the wing. Probably only want to try this one on a day with no wind and if you can use a source of smoke that puts out a lot of smoke without the source being big enough to disrupt airflow too much. I got no suggestion for what would make that much smoke without having a big object on the surface of the car messing up the airflow.
But I've done smoke experiments. Even in wind tunnels they are hard to set up and hard to interpret. You are unlikely to get any useful result while driving on a track.
Originally Posted by The Reverend,Mar 8 2007, 10:10 AM
[BTW, this is TOTALLY OT, but a really cool idea that I believe has come up a few times (and been banned from F1) is to have all aero pieces be suspension-mounted instead of chassis-mounted. Anyway, just think of all the advantages...
Thread
Thread Starter
Forum
Replies
Last Post




