DIY Compression Testing
Note:
If you used a late model harbor freight tester, check if it has a schrader valve at the point where it screws into the cylinder. If not, 150PSI is equal to ~230PSI on a normal tester due to the Compression ratio loss.
You have to calculate the volume in the hose up to the gauge. This is essentially like lowering your compression ratio. The Bore: 87 mm (3.4 in) and Stroke: 84 mm (3.3 in) and the compression ratio of the AP1 is 11.0:1. Calculate the head volume from the ratio, then add the volume of the hose to it. 182 cm^3 head volume, add hose volume, say 10mm x 300mm, 94.25 cm^3, you have almost halved your compression ratio. 2000 / 182+94 now it is 7.23:1. So 1bar * 11^1.4 * 60% Volumetric Efficiency = 17.2bar = 249 psi. so with the lower CR, 1bar * 7.23^1.4 * 60% = 9.57 bar = 140psi. It will depend on the hose volume. this is just an example.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Compression_ratio
Zui
Last edited by Zuikan; Aug 14, 2018 at 03:10 PM. Reason: More info
I calibrate equipment for a living. Best bang for your buck gauge is an Ashcroft. A harbor freight gauge WILL give you inaccurate readings. Unless it's calibrated but I wouldn't trust it. For those of you using one It may give you repeatability but not accuracy.
http://www.ashcroft.com/products/pre...uges/index.cfm
http://www.ashcroft.com/products/pre...uges/index.cfm
I did a test on my car today. Had the gas floored but the engine was completely, 100% cold (had been sitting for a day). Does that matter much for the resulting numbers? I think the only difference it could make is possible lower numbers since the piston rings aren't expanded when cold.
All four cylinders were between 210->215, so I'm pretty happy about that.
All four cylinders were between 210->215, so I'm pretty happy about that.
Thanks for the DIY! I am planning on doing a compression test and changing the spark plugs....but I had a question. The compression DIY says to test with a warm engine, but the spark plug DIY says to replace with a cold engine. Would it be advisable to do these activities separately, or would it be ok to replace the spark plugs after the compression test? Maybe its a dumb question, just looking for reassurance on the procedure.
Thanks for the DIY! I am planning on doing a compression test and changing the spark plugs....but I had a question. The compression DIY says to test with a warm engine, but the spark plug DIY says to replace with a cold engine. Would it be advisable to do these activities separately, or would it be ok to replace the spark plugs after the compression test? Maybe its a dumb question, just looking for reassurance on the procedure.
It is totally OK to replace the spark plugs during the compression test.
You don't want to do a compression test immediately after you just drove 45 miles, vtec screaming half way. But it's best to drive a couple miles to get the car warmed up, wait like 10 minutes and then do it. These engines radiate a lot of heat so it won't be that bad.
Thanks for the DIY.
Did a compression test on my S (MY2000) and got following.
220, 216, 218 and 221
pretty happy with the result and glad I got around to it. Now my mates with DC2 TRs want me to do a day of compression testing on their cars.
Did a compression test on my S (MY2000) and got following.
220, 216, 218 and 221
pretty happy with the result and glad I got around to it. Now my mates with DC2 TRs want me to do a day of compression testing on their cars.
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